Uzbek Death Toll May Top 1,000

Welcome,Winds of Change Readers!

I have other posts many with video clips an the Massacre in Andijan here, here, here, here, and here.

Uzbek security forces may have gunned down some 1,000 civilians in the unrest in the Central Asian republic, an international and an Uzbek rights group charged Thursday, accusing authorities of carrying out “summary executions.”

“Uzbek police and security forces may have killed as many as 1,000 unarmed civilians in Andijan and Pakhtaabad, using machine guns, other automatic weapons and helicopters, according to independent journalists and local human rights organizations,” the International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights said in a statement.

The federation, which groups 44 non-governmental rights groups, said another 2,000 people were injured in the clampdown and others were being harassed by the authorities.

UZBEK DENIES INQUIRY INTO ANDIJAN MASSACRE, VIDEO HERE

The Arrest of the Horseback Rebel.

Gulchikra Rahkimova, the wife of Bakhtiyor Rakhimov, who had proclaimed an Islamic state in the village of Korasuv, tells of his arrest as her family looks on.

Nathan at the Registan has the details of Rakhimov’s arrest yesterday:

“Today, between 4 and 5 a.m., some 30 armed people came to Bakhtiyor’s house. I think they were either soldiers or special forces. All of them had machine-guns. There were some thirty people. I didn’t count. I saw them in the window. They fired one shot. I looked and saw young men walking slowly like in movies,” Rakhimova said.

Rakhimova told RFE/RL that soldiers did not show any arrest warrant. She said they beat her brother before taking him away.

“While I was talking to them my brother got up,” she said. “Meanwhile, the armed men entered the room. Bakhtiyor said, “OK, OK” and asked them to go outside, so they don’t wake any children up. But soldiers entered the room where children were sleeping. I said, ‘There are kids here, they are going to be scared to death when they see your weapons’. They didn’t listen to me, handcuffed [Bakhtiyor], hit his head with the butt of the machine gun, started kicking. It went on for quite some time. They didn’t want him, didn’t ask any questions.”


Uzbek Protest in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

Meanwhle, Uzbek president Karimov does not agree with an independent probe of the “incident” which took place a week ago today in Andijan:

Uzbekistan’s President Islam Karimov said he opposes an international investigation into the worst violence since the country’s independence in 1991, U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan said Thursday.

“He said he had the situation under control and was taking every measure to bring those responsible to account and didn’t need an international team to establish the facts,” Annan told The Associated Press Thursday night.

Karimov’s government has denied that troops fired at civilians, and Karimov blamed Islamic militants for the unrest. The government says 169 people died in Andijan, but opposition activists say more than 700 were killed — over 500 in Andijan and about 200 in nearby Pakhtabad — most of them civilians.

Annan spoke with Karimov on the telephone Thursday morning to discuss the situation in Andijan and later reported that the Uzbek leader told him of his oppostion to any international probe of the violence.

U.N. spokesman Fred Eckhard said Annan also discussed the Andijan situation with U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on Wednesday.

A senior U.N. official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the secretary-general met Thursday afternoon with acting U.S. Ambassador Anne Patterson.

The U.S. State Department has said it was “deeply disturbed” by reports that Uzbek authorities fired at demonstrators, and called for political reform in Uzbekistan.


Receiving bread at a makeshift refugee camp in Kyrgyzstan.

Senator Sam Brownback, Chairman of the US Helsinki Commission, called the attack on unarmed civilians deeply troubling, during a press conference yesterday. The panelists agreed on the need for Uzbek reform:

A common view of experts at the briefing was that the Karimov government needs to move quickly to address the root causes of the Andijon prison seizure.

Ambassador Samuel Zbogar of Slovenia, representing the chairman of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, said Karimov should enlist international support in reforming police and justice structures. He also urged an end to the media blackout on events in eastern Uzbekistan.

Martha Brill Olcott, a Central Asia expert at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, said Karimov should permit an international commission to investigate the events in Andijon. But she acknowledged it will be difficult to get his regime’s approval.

“The international community has to make clear that it is looking for answers to what happened and not for villains, answers that are necessary to provide the de-escalation of the tensions between the government and its population,” Olcott said. “And in asking for answers the international community must make clear that it is not prejudging outcomes.”


Uzbek Human Rights Activist Talib Yakubov, talks with reporters in Vienna.

Natham at the Registan was interviewed by the BBC for his Central Asia expertise. He has much more to say on the crisis.

Publius Pundit has been following the story as has Ben Paarman at Thinking East.

Hey Dude Whoa is still getting emails from his friend in Uzbekistan who talks about the makings of a news blackout.

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Thanks for sharing!